mbg Contributor
Alex Shea is a contract intercourse and relationships author based mostly in Texas. She studied Life Sciences at San Jacinto Faculty and has a journalism certificates from the College of Michigan.
Picture by Blue Collectors / Stocksy
September 20, 2024
Flowers of every kind add a way of heat to any room or event. Whereas recent flowers are an absolute pleasure, that pleasure is commonly short-lived! Dried flowers last more, look gorgeous, and might make for a super-sustainable addition to your environment.
This is what plant consultants need you to learn about drying and preserving flowers to your dwelling or next special occasion.
Learn how to dry & protect flowers
The earliest recognized existence of dried flowers is in the course of the time of the ancient Egyptians, who used dried flowers for perfume, cosmetics, and ceremonial choices left in tombs. The flexibility of dried flowers hasn’t modified within the centuries since.
“I benefit from the a number of makes use of I can get from dried flowers,” northern Arizona grasp gardener and founding father of Elevated Gardening Tina Gustafson tells mbg. Dried flowers could make for pretty additions to crafts, decor, treats, and herbal remedies. And since they last more than recent flowers, they are typically extra budget-friendly.
They’re additionally low upkeep, in order that they’re good for individuals who love the idea of working with and having plants however aren’t nice at maintaining with watering cycles. Some {couples} additionally select to make use of eternal dried flowers as an alternative choice to fresh-cut flowers for his or her weddings.
Dried flowers make it simple to maintain your favourite blooms round, which is very good when that bloom is now not in season in your space. Contemplating that 80% of fresh-cut flowers available in the U.S. are nonetheless imported from faraway locations like Colombia and Ecuador, drying flowers can be a extra sustainable choice.
To sum up the advantages of dried flowers: They’re stunning. They’re versatile. They’re vigorous, even with out moisture. Botanical artist and founding father of Copper and Moss Botanical Design Hannah Williams says it greatest: “Dried flowers are a captured second that may final for a few years to return.”
Drying strategies
Each bloom is its personal recreation and requires totally different ranges of involvement, warning, and precision. Nevertheless, a superb rule of thumb is to search out flowers once they’re both partially or totally open, relying on the bloom and your cause for preserving.
This is your introduction to some of the most well-liked drying strategies to mess around with.
Technique 1: Air drying
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by chopping any additional greenery off the stems.
- Tie the stems into bundles: Utilizing twine or string (or floss if the stems are delicate!), tie the flowers into bundles of some flowers. It’s also possible to depart them as particular person blooms.
- Dangle them to dry: Dangle the flower bundles or particular person blooms onto a stick or a beam in a cool, darkish room. Use hooks or an extended string to hold them. Ensure that no matter room you utilize has air transferring out and in of it, like a cracked open linen closet.
- Depart them alone for some time: Depart them hanging in that cool, darkish area for one to 2 weeks, or longer, till they’re totally dry. Hair spray can be utilized to take care of the form of the petals, however it is not vital. Go sans hair spray and you will nonetheless be left with completely dried blooms prepared to make use of in a couple of weeks.
Technique 2: Doing the “lazy methodology”
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation your flowers by eradicating any undesirable greenery, however hold the stems intact.
- Replenish a vase/bucket with a small quantity of water: Fill a vase or bucket with a small quantity of water in reference to the flowers you wish to dry.
- Plop the flowers inside: Place your flowers into the vase or bucket, such as you would with a recent flower association. The flowers will naturally dehydrate over the following two to a few weeks because the water evaporates.
Technique 3: Microwaving
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by chopping the stems from the pinnacle of the flower. This drying methodology solely requires the heads of the flower.
- Sandwich your flowers between two items of paper: Fold a bit of paper in half, hamburger fashion, and open it again up mendacity one facet flat. Place the flower tops on the paper with sufficient area so they are not touching earlier than folding the opposite half on prime.
- Fold that sandwich right into a paper towel: Place the paper together with your petals right into a paper towel.
- Use a microwave-safe dish to press down on the flowers: Discover a flat microwave-safe dish like the underside of a glass or a brick, and place your flower sandwich beneath it.
- Microwave briefly bursts: Microwave for 10- to 15-second bursts for so long as you want with out scorching the blooms. How lengthy your flowers take to dry will rely on the wattage of your microwave. It might take some trial and error to search out what works for you.
Technique 4: Utilizing a flower press/heavy ebook
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by eradicating any greenery you don’t need. Flowers with thinner petals are nice for urgent as a result of they’re extra prone to retain their form.
- Lay the blooms in between the press: Place your flowers flat on parchment or unbleached paper. House them as intently as you want with sufficient room for them to dry.
- Let the press do its factor: Shut the flower press and let your flowers dry. “When I’m urgent a flower or foliage, I have a tendency to depart them undisturbed for about two weeks to permit the moisture to utterly dry out and as to not transfer any petals,” Williams tells mbg. You’ll be able to make your own flower press, like Williams’ grandfather did for her, with wooden, some cardboard, parchment paper, and bolts. It’s also possible to press flowers with a heavy ebook as a substitute.
Technique 5: Utilizing a dehydrator
- Reduce and prep your flowers for drying: Situation the flowers by eradicating every part besides the flower heads. A dehydrator is nice for drying edible flowers as a result of it is fast and efficient.
- Preheat the dehydrator: Set your dehydrator to someplace between 95 and 110 levels Fahrenheit. “Be sure to do not flip the warmth up too excessive,” says Gustafson, as it could denature among the essential oils within the flowers.
- House your flowers out: House your flower heads out on the tray far sufficient aside that they do not overlap.
- Let your flowers dry: Verify your flowers each half-hour to an hour to ensure they’re drying correctly. This complete course of can take 4 hours to a number of days, says Gustafson, relying on the kind of flower.
Ideas to remember
1.
Pay shut consideration to the way you situation the flowers earlier than you dry them.
“Conditioning is mostly fairly easy and simply means eradicating foliage from the stems,” says Williams. It might probably additionally imply bunching the stems collectively, normally about two-thirds of the way in which down from the blooms.
2.
Maintain your flowers in cooler circumstances
Conserving flowers in heat rooms could cause them to get moldy quick. “Regular room temperature is ideal,” Williams tells mbg, however she recommends these beginning out with drying flowers accomplish that in a cool, darkish room to be protected.
3.
Keep in mind there isn’t any such factor as a “set time” to let flowers dry
Flowers are pure components and require persistence as they dry. “You simply have to depart it to do its personal factor,” says Williams.
4.
Ensure that your flowers are dry earlier than storing
At all times verify to see that your flowers are utterly dry earlier than you place them in any type of storage container to stop mildew.
5.
Dry within the solar provided that you are OK with a bleached or light look
Typically retaining the colour of a bloom is not one thing you are involved about. On this case, as a substitute of hanging the flowers to air dry in a cool, darkish room, you may dangle them someplace they will get some solar. Williams generally locations blooms in her glasshouse to provide them a bleached look.
6.
Watch out when drying flowers you plan to eat
“Many flowers could be dried for crafts or decor, however there are a lot fewer edible flowers for teas and treats,” says Gustafson. Do your homework and know which flowers you may really eat earlier than placing them in your plate.
7.
When you go for pure strategies, stagger the drying timelines
The factor about nature is, you may’t rush it if you would like good outcomes! “I attempt to plan forward and consider different issues I can do within the meantime,” says Williams. “For me, that may embody staggering drying in order that I can begin utilizing a batch of dried florals whereas the following one is drying.”
The takeaway
Drying flowers your self may give you entry to flowers with an extended shelf life that you should utilize in wedding ceremony decor, artwork items, and extra. However the actual fantastic thing about dried flowers? You get far more than you place in, and also you get to work intently with Mom Nature herself.